Imagine you have just packed up everything and loaded it on your RV for your new exciting and amazing adventure, and suddenly you realize that the battery is not working correctly. Battery failures may occur at campsites too. It means you need to select the best lithium battery for RV, which should be exceptionally reliable and convenient too.
With a market flooded with expensive lithium batteries, all claiming to perform exceptional performance, it becomes difficult to choose the best one. We recommend the Battle Born Life Po4 Deep Cycle batteries because they come with a ten-year warranty. They are designed for optimum performance when used in the RV camping.
#Table of Contents
How To Choose The best Lithium Battery For RV?
RV Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries are designed to store and supply power. It is easy to recharge once their power is drained out conveniently. Both seasoned and new RV owners prefer buying Lithium batteries over the other traditional batteries.
The lithium batteries are more potent in power delivery and are durable. It has raised its demand in the market. Before choosing your best lithium battery for RV, consider the following characteristics of your RV's electrical requirements.
- The Battery Capacity: the battery’s capacity is measured in milli Ampere – hours (mAh).
- The voltage: the battery's voltage is determined by the materials used as electrodes. Most of the lithium batteries have a voltage capacity between 3.2 to 4 V.
- The size and weight of the battery.
- The price.
- Durability.
- The use or which it is intended.
- The operating temperature.
Voltage:
Rechargeable batteries generally come with a 12 V capacity. Sometimes two separate cells are combined with a series to yield 12 V, 24 V, and 48 V.
Capacity:
The capacity is measured in Ampere – hours (Ah). Multiplying the voltage by its capacity will give the amount of stored electricity in kilowatt-hours (kWh)
For Example:
12 V – 100 Ah battery contains 12 x 100 = 1200 WH = 1.2 kWh
Charging:
The speed of charging of a lithium battery will influence the whole travel timeframe. The charging time is an essential consideration as it will set up the mode of trip you can afford. The duration of energy storage is also significant for RV campers.
Durability:
The number of cycles that a battery can give is generally predetermined. It also depends on the care taken during its usage, charging, and discharging. Other factors that influence a battery’s lifespan include climate and storage conditions.
The RV batteries must be sturdy enough to endure the bumps and vibrations encountered during long journeys.
The Energy Requirements of your RV:
Before buying a lithium battery for your RV, you must be aware of your energy consumption requirements. Calculate the average daily consumption (watts/day) and divide by DC voltage (volts). Divide this result by 0.5.
Weight:
Regardless of the type you intend to use, the battery's weight must be following your RV's engine power and internal space. Consider the variety of your activities, too; off-grid activities require great power storage systems.
Dry campers and boondocks need to store more energy than those who visit campsites. Calculate your requirements and determine the number of batteries you require accordingly. Estimate the space that you can allocate to your batteries in your RV before selecting them.
Convenience:
Lithium batteries that can be connected to multiple power sources for charging are a better choice. You may be charging from the RV park or campsite's power supply, from your generator, or in any unique ways like wind or solar charging to power up your RV.
Price:
The lithium batteries are costly, but they are essentially a reliable option. They save costs in the long run if they are in working condition for years. Consider the manufacturers' reputation in the market and the offered warranty to save your precious money from wastage.
What Are The Best Lithium Battery For RV?
01. Battle Born Lifepo4 Deep Cycle Battery - 100Ah 12v With Built-In BMS - 3000-5000 Deep Cycle Rechargeable Battery - Perfect For RV/Camper, Marine, Overland/Van, And Off-Grid Applications
Battle Born Life Batteries are lightweight, durable, and easy to mount. These versatile lithium-ion batteries are a perfect choice for RV camping, marine uses, golf cart, off-grid, and off-road applications.
They feature a sophisticated "Battery Management System – BMS," which enables it to withstand conditions that often led to battery failure. These conditions include temperature volatility, ground faults, and many others. BMS also controls the amount of power delivered by the battery and saves the lithium-ion cells from damage.
The latest deep cycle lithium-ion technology gives exceptional mounting capability, unmatched longevity, and saves the cost. It delivers better performance than the Lead Acid batteries and is much safer.
Battle Born Batteries can be considered renewable green energy batteries because they sustain more charging cycles than other batteries.
The 100Ah 12 V batteries are much lighter than the lead-acid batteries weighing only 31 lbs. Manufactured in Reno, Nevada, they come with a ten-year industry-leading warranty.Pros
Cons
02. Lifepo4 12V 100Ah Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Pack, Light Weight Lifepo4 Battery For RV, Solar, Marine, And Off-Grid Applications
LiFePO4 Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery perfectly adapts to the components of your off-grid power system, boat, or recreational vehicle.
Based on the Lithium Iron Phosphate Technology, this battery gives a voltage similar to an AGM. It works best with a 12, 24, or 48-volt system.
It features next-generation Energy Storage Technology and comes in Backup and Off-Grid Battery Packs, which use Superior Lithium Ion Phosphate (LiFePO4) cells for unmatched performance.
They are a better alternative for Lead-Acid and NiMh batteries in various applications such as ham radios.
Pros
Cons
03. Renogy Li 12v 100ah Smart Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery
This Renogy Smart Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery is a deep cycle battery designed for RV, solar, and marine use. It features RJ45 Communication ports, which give more flexibility in battery connection. It also auto-balances parallel connections.
It also has a smart battery management system (BMS) which prevents this battery from damage by balancing the cells automatically. It continually monitors and prevents against the charging / discharging process, over current, over-temperature, and short circuits caused injuries.
The battery cells have a long cycle life with extra-ordinary discharge performance. It is a lightweight and ultra-safe lithium-ion battery which is auto-balanced for plug-and-play.
It is a durable battery and gives more than 2000 cycles if used with proper charging / discharging care and safe storage. It can only be used in parallel connections with similar batteries. You cannot use it in series.
It comes with the RJ45 communication ports, which allow data transmission for various needs. It’s best to use at different temperatures with the same premium performance.Pros
Cons
04. Renogy Deep Cycle AGM Battery 12 Volt 100Ah for RV, Solar Marine and Off-grid Applications, Gray, Model Number: RNG-BATT-AGM12-100
Renogy 12 V deep cycle AGM battery is designed for high performance and reliability. It is ideally suitable for use in RV for daily or standby uses.
A leak-proof design with a rigid construction makes it the right choice for RV camping and boondocking. They are constructed with a thick absorbent glass mat (AGM) and advanced valve regulated technology to ensure they do not leak acid or require any other maintenance.
It features proprietary quinary alloy plates along with plate grids for high discharge currents and low internal resistance. These high discharge currents are ten times greater than the battery rated capacity.
It is designed with a solar energy conservation application to provide optimum performance even if the temperature falls below the freezing point.
For greater power output, you can connect several batteries simultaneously or use a parallel battery bank having interconnected cables.
The premium quality materials used in making the Renogy Deep cycle AGM batteries decrease the self-discharge rate of less than 3% at 77o F (25o C). It is five times lower than other batteries available in the market.
The latest electrolyte formula stabilizes the battery capacity and regulates the performance when the temperature falls below 32o F (0o C).Pros
Cons
05. Renogy Lithium-Iron Phosphate Battery 12 Volt 50Ah For RV, Solar, Marine, And Off-Grid Applications
Renogy Lithium Iron Phosphate battery features an outstanding lithium iron phosphate technology and takes solar energy storage to the next level. It is sealed and does not require maintenance. It is a safe storage and long service solution which is compatible with wind systems and solar one.
This Renology battery is a lightweight and compact battery suitable for RV, marine, solar and off-grid applications weighing around 14.8 lbs.
You can conveniently replace your AGM, Sealed, or Gel batteries and use this LFP battery in any power sports application, solar energy storage, off-grid applications, and many others. It is a perfect match for your solar system in terms of safety and the highest cycle battery chemistry.
It comes with the Premium Battery Protection System that regulates the battery performance. The battery balances the cells and guards to protect it from overcharging/ discharging, short circuits, over-current, over-temperature, and specific grounding faults.
You can use an optional battery monitor that displays amperage generated by the battery bank up to 500 Amps. The display LCD screen will show the current, voltage, battery capacity, and consumed power accurately for user convenience.
Pros
Cons
06. Lynx Lithium Iron Phosphate (Lifepo4) 12V 100Ah Battery With Built-In-BMS For RV, Marine, Golf Cart, Solar, And Off-Grid Applications
The Lynx Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries are designed for RV, golf cart, marine, solar, and off-grid uses. They feature a High-Performance Battery Management System (HPBMS) for unmatched performance and durability. It saves the batteries from sudden failure by checking the charging/ discharging process, battery performance issues, internal/ external temperatures, over and under voltages, and short circuits due to grounding faults.
A unique "Smart Cell Load Balancing" feature controls the power usage during cell charging, regulates the cell voltage, and shuts down the non-functioning cells. It results in increased durability and long-lasting life of the battery. It also enables you to simultaneously use four batteries producing 24V, 36V, and 48V to make High Amp Hour System.
Batteries are easy to set up and can be mounted in any way. The use of the latest technology makes it practically safe to install inside of your RV. Weighing only 30 lbs., it weighs 50% lighter than the Lead Acid batteries of similar strength.
Pros
Cons
What Is An Rv Lithium Battery?
The lithium batteries are gaining popularity among RV enthusiasts because of their excellent power delivery, durability, and convenience. They also have some drawbacks, but here we will discuss what RV lithium batteries are and how they can influence your overall travel experience.
How are they made?
A lithium battery consists of four major components.
Cathode: It is the source of lithium ions. It also determines the capacity of the battery and voltage.
Anode: It allows the electric current to flow across a circuit. In a charged battery, lithium ions are stored in an anode.
Electrolyte:An electrolyte is composed of the salts and additives that provide a conduit to lithium ions circulating between the cathode and the anode.
Separator: It is the physical fencing between the cathode and the anode.
Pros and Cons Of RV Lithium Batteries:
The lithium-ion batteries yield higher energy than other types of batteries.
Type of Battery | Yield ( Watt – Hours/kilogram) |
---|---|
Lithium Battery | 150 WH / kg |
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery | 60 – 70 WH / kg |
Lead Acid Battery | 25 WH / kg |
How Does It Work?
Lithium batteries are composed of an anode, cathode, electrolytes, separator, and current collectors. The cathode and anode accommodate lithium. When the lithium ions are charged (positive), they are carried by the electrolyte while they flow between the anode and cathode across the separator.
It creates free electrons, which generate a charge in the anode. This current collector allows the electric current to flow to the appliances and then return to the negative current collector.The separator then hinders the electrons’ flow within the battery.
Discharging (releasing current) | The anode sends lithium ions to the cathode. |
---|---|
Charging | The cathode sends lithium ions to the anode. |
The energy density determines the amount of energy stored in a battery concerning its mass. It is measured in Watt-Hours per kilogram (WH / kg).
Power Density denotes the amount of power generated by the battery in relation to its mass. It is expressed in Watts per Kilogram (W/ kg).
What Are The Different Types Of Lithium RV Batteries?
A lithium battery may be defined as an electrochemical accumulator that utilizes lithium as its main chemical element. Lithium batteries range from small batteries used for cameras, mobile phones, etc. to large, heavy-duty batteries used in recreational vehicles, boats, and aeronautics. These batteries differ significantly based on life span, power, and costs:
Lithium-Ion (Li-ion) Batteries:
These are the most stable type of batteries which yield the highest energy density.
Lithium Polymer (Li-Po):
This Lithium-ion battery utilizes a polymer electrolyte in place of a liquid electrolyte. It works on promising dry technology.
Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4):
They have a slightly lower energy density than the other two lithium batteries. They are famous for their durability and safety. They are mostly used in Emergency Power Supply (UPS).
Among these, the third type, Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries are more commonly used in RV. They can be further classified by two factors:
Battery’s Life Cycle:
The life of a lithium-ion battery is not measured in years. It is determined by the number of cycles it can complete before it expires or fails to work.
This process, called one cycle, consists of storing, delivering, and restoring the battery's energy.
If you are more into boondocking, then the lithium batteries with a deep cycle are better choices. Higher expected cycle life determines the durability of the battery.
Battery’s Cycle Depth:
The battery's cycle depth denotes the amount of energy that can be consumed from the battery before requiring a recharge.
The less the battery will be consumed to its fullest capacity, the greater its performance will remain for an extended time.Why Do You Need A Lithium Battery For Rv?
RVs are a great source of joy for families by letting them travel, explore, and experience nature from within the comfort of home like the vehicle. Choosing a lithium battery for RV is becoming the decision of the majority. Within no time, lithium batteries have become an indispensable part of RV living due to several reasons.
Power:
You can conserve and use more power in RV lithium batteries as they have more efficient energy storage. They deliver more power to your RV electrical system. It enables you to run more electrical appliances in your RV for a longer time.
They give full power even if their cells are depleted of energy. You can use a lithium battery until it is 80 – 90 % discharged.
Ease of Use/ No maintenance Required:
The lithium batteries are convenient to use. You do not require to add any fluid to the lithium battery or clean its terminals. They do not require any sort of maintenance.
Safety:
The lithium-ion batteries do not emit any fumes, and it is perfect to use it indoors. It prevents them from the dangers of theft and harsh outdoor weather.
Constant Voltage:
The lithium battery will deliver a consistent voltage to minimize risks or your RV appliances. Use them confidently when you are not in a mood to switch on your generator.
Charging Speed And Convenience:
Most of the lithium batteries come with multiple charging options, catering to the needs of RVists. It can be charged from the grid power supply of your home or RV campsites. They also allow wind and solar charging to let you enjoy dry camping for more extended periods without getting short on energy
The Difference Of RV Battery With Other Batteries
The batteries that provide 12 volts to the RV appliances are also known as house batteries.
CCA Value:
Using the right battery for the proper application is essential. The batteries which start and run the RV's engine are called Chassis battery or Starting Battery. Such batteries deliver large starting currents. They are composed of thin plates which maximize the plate area coming in contact with electrolytes. This rating is called Cold Cranking Amps (CCA). It is measured as the number of Amps delivered by the battery at 0o F for 30 seconds. They cannot be used for deep cycle applications.
Deep Cycling:
The deep cycling batteries are designed for repeated discharging and recharging. They have thick plates. They are rated in Amp Hours (AH) and sometimes as Reserve Capacity (RC). They are used to run your RV appliances when you are not using a generator.
High-Temperature Variation:
RV batteries are perfect for withstanding the high temperature they are often exposed to. You may be traveling in a desert without the AC on so they can withstand exceptionally high temperatures.Comparing With AGM To Lithium Batteries:
The traditional AGM or Lithium? Which one is the best for my RV? This question perplexes most of the first time RVers. Lithium batteries are gaining popularity for RV solar. Here are a few tips that will help you select the better one for your RV.
Cost and Durability:
Lithium-ion batteries are more expensive than the AGM ones. It is because lithium is a rare material and therefore costs more. The materials used in the manufacture of AGM batteries are relatively cheaper than those used in Lithium batteries.
On the other hand, the lifespan of Lithium batteries is greater. Their durability justifies their high cost. It is due to the following characteristics of AGM batteries.
- AGM batteries give fewer cycles if they are deeply discharged.
- It is recommended to discharge the AGM batteries only up to 50% of their capacity to maintain their cycle life. It is called the Depth of Discharge (DOD). The lithium-ion batteries have a greater depth of discharge. They can work up to 80 – 90 % of their capacity.
- The low Depth of Discharge in AGM Batteries makes them less functional. Therefore you will require more batteries to complete your energy requirements. The greater Depth of Discharge makes them more energy-efficient, and you will need minimum batteries to achieve your desired capacity.
Here is an approximate costing of the AGM and Lithium-Ion Batteries in the table below
Type of Batteries | Initial Cost per Capacity | Initial Cost per Cycle |
---|---|---|
AGM | 221 $/kWh | 0.71 $/kWh |
Lithium | 530 $/kWh | 0.19 $/kWh |
Portability
We have measured portability in terms of size and weight. Lithium batteries are much lighter than the AGM batteries because they do not contain the AGM batteries' heavy lead-acid.
Lithium battery banks occupy less space as they work more efficiently. The AGM batteries have only 50% DOD, so more batteries are required for the same capacity. Therefore we can conclude that Lithium-ion batteries are more space-saving than AGM batteries.
Technology:
AGMs are considered more reliable and time-tested technologies as compared to Lithium-ion batteries.
AGM batteries can be charged quickly, even in below-freezing temperatures. Lithium batteries require a regulated temperature for proper charging.How To Setup An RV Battery:
You can set up your RV by following a few simple steps:
- Examine the positive and negative terminals in the wing-nuts of the battery.
- Connect the red cable to the positive wing-nut first and then connect the other one (it may be black or white) to the battery's negative wing-nut.
- If you see a spark, it means you have connected the wrong sides. In that case, try again or seek professional help.
Conclusion
If checking your batteries before you leave for your next trip slips out of your mind, you may get in trouble.
Most RVers forget to check the batteries before heading for their next RV camping or boondocking. Battery failure is one of the most common problems they may encounter.We have tried to help our readers get rid of their RV’s battery anxiety and enjoy your camping and boondocking to its fullest. It is only possible if you buy the bestlithiumbatteryforRV.
Lithium batteries are lightweight, convenient, and durable. They last for years when taken care of properly. Small size and zero-emissions make them a safe choice for keeping in the RV indoors, making them more manageable and protected from theft.
Read More:
FAQs
Are Lithium Batteries Better For Rvs?
Lithium batteries are the innovation and are suitable for use in your RV, motorhome, and trailer truck. They have 15% better-charging capacity and greater work efficiency within each charging.
They are compact, lightweight, and easily portable. They are approximately 50% lighter in weight than the traditional AGM batteries. Therefore they are a very suitable choice or RVs.
What Type Of Battery Is Best For RV?
Fear of lead-acid batteries running short of power is the greatest fear of RV campers and boondocks. Even though the lead-acid batteries and heavier and bulkier but they run out too soon. Lithium-ion batteries give uninterrupted power output throughout the night.
Even you can enjoy your cup of coffee without having to start your generator. They are lighter in weight, compact, and 100% safe for indoor use.
How Long Do Lithium RV Batteries Last?
Lithium batteries generally complete 3000 to 6000 cycles, depending upon the brand and the care with which you use the batteries. On the other hand, the Lead Acid batteries have a limited life of about 300 to 400 cycles.
It is essential to recharge them as soon as they are discharged to increase lithium-ion batteries' lives. Periodical care will include keeping the battery on a trickle charge alternating with periodic equalization charges during winter to keep the battery in good working condition.
Are Lithium RV Batteries Worth The Cost?
Lithium RV batteries are much more costly than the Lead-Acid Batteries, but this is only the initial investment. Lithium batteries are much more durable than AGM batteries.
The Lithium-ion batteries give a lot more charging cycles and outstanding performance in between every cycle. These characteristics make up for their higher initial cost and reduce their cost per operation. Lithium battery with a 100Ah capacity yields 80Ah - 90Ah before requiring the next recharge.
Who Makes The Best Lithium-Ion Batteries?
Lynx Technologies produce the best lithium-ion batteries. They feature a premium battery management system for unbeatable resistance to battery failures. With a life of approximately 6000 cycles, they are extensively durable if used with care.
They are lightweight, compact, and well built for use in RV. They are charged within minutes and yield enough power to handle your RV appliances. They are entirely reliable for RV camping and boondocking.
Should I Disconnect My RV Battery When Plugged In?
Leaving the RV battery plugged in will deplete its electrolyte levels. It eventually reduces the battery life unless you are using a smart charger or a battery tender. The smart charger allows a three or four-stage charging process.